Total harmonic distortion mitigation in matrix converter ups using fuzzy-logic based active power filter/
Leah Joyce M. Bagaoisan, Danniel Jhay S. Larida, John Clemence Magtulis, Joshua Reyes, Andrea Crisanta G. Sang-olan, and Grace Ann O. Señagan.--
- Manila: Technological University of the Philippines, 2025.
- xii, 133pages: 29cm.
Bachelor's thesis
College Of Engineering.--
Includes bibliographic references and index.
Low waveform distortion and sustained power delivery under dynamic load conditions are two things that traditional UPS systems frequently fall short of. To fill these gaps, this study assesses an Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) based on a Single-Phase Matrix Converter combined with a Fuzzy Logic-Controlled Active Power Filter (FL-APF). Tests of battery duration under 20%, 60%, and 80% load conditions showed that runtime and load demand were inversely correlated. The system maintained a steady voltage output of 228.30V and minimal battery discharge (12.61V to 12.12V) for 2 hours and 47 minutes while operating at a 20% load (54W). The system's runtime decreased to 1 hour and 12 minutes at 60% (181.6W) and only 29 minutes at 80% (231.3W). The UPS continuously maintained output voltages close to the nominal 230V and recovered efficiently after operation, even though heavier loads increased inverter stress. Additionally, an analysis of Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) at various load levels revealed increasing distortion: 2.2361% at no load, 2.3259% at 20%, 2.7731% at 60%, and 3.1305% at 80%. The efficacy of the fuzzy-logic-based APF was demonstrated by the fact that THD stayed within the target threshold of ≤3% even during peak conditions. Significant improvements in waveform purity when connected via UPS were confirmed by additional device-specific THD evaluations. When non-linear loads were tested, the THD of an HP laptop decreased from 8.36% when connected directly to the grid to 3.17% when using a UPS; the THD of a Dell laptop decreased from 12.03% to 3.42%; and the THD of an audio amplifier decreased from 10.60% to 3.12%. These improvements validate the system’s real-time harmonic suppression capability and its suitability for powering sensitive electronics.
Uninterruptible power Inverter stress THD analysis