Development of heat–induction machine for optimized calabash juice extraction/
Crisziel C. Lopez, Irish Kimberly E. Carlos, John Michael S. De Guzman, Moel Jr. L. Dequiña, and Czar Jahn L. Pangindian.--
- Manila: Technological University of the Philippines: 2025.
- xiv, 148pages: 29cm.
Bachelor's thesis
College of Engineering.--
Includes bibliographic references and index.
This study aimed to design, fabricate, and evaluate a heat–induction-based machine specifically developed to optimize juice extraction from Crescentia cujete (calabash) fruit. The primary objective was to integrate traditional calabash juice processing methods with modern mechanical and thermal technologies to enhance juice yield, reduce labor, and ensure nutrient preservation. The research employed a developmental research design with prototyping techniques, encompassing machine conceptualization, fabrication, performance testing, nutritional analysis, and economic evaluation. The prototype consisted of a cooking vessel with a stirrer and induction heating system, a screw press for juice extraction, a strainer, and a structural frame. Performance testing across three trials showed that the machine could consistently process 10 kilograms of calabash pulp within 40 minutes and extract an average of 7.95 liters of juice, surpassing the 75% target yield. Nutritional analysis confirmed the presence and retention of bioactive compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, and polyphenols, indicating minimal nutrient degradation due to controlled heating. The economic evaluation revealed a profit of ₱3,226.88 per batch and a payback period of approximately 11.6 months, confirming the machine’s financial viability. The developed heat-induction calabash juice extraction machine proved technically feasible, nutritionally reliable, and economically sustainable. The system offers a practical and scalable solution for local juice processors and small agribusinesses, especially in rural communities. The study recommends future improvements in automation, waste utilization, and adaptation for other indigenous fruits to expand the machine's applicability and impact.
Calabash fruit processing machine Calabash fruit Small scale juice producers