Development Of Woven Fabric Utilizing The Hanging Lobster Claw Birds Of Paradise Leaf Stalk Fibers/ Daphne Dawn M. Beltran, Princess Rose S. Eranista, Marian G. Magcalas and James C. Paciano.--
Material type:
TextPublication details: Technological University Of The Philippines, Manila. 2024Description: xii, 94 pages. 29 cmContent type: - BTH TT 507 B45 2024
Bachelor's thesis
College of Industrial Technology.-- Bachelor of Technology in Apparel and Fashion Technology: Technological University Of The Philippines, Manila. 2024
Includes bibliographic references and index.
The development of woven fabric by using fibers obtained from the leaf stalks of the False
Bird of Paradise (Heliconia) plant is an agriculture byproduct that is normally dumped as
floral waste and is considered an invasive plant. The fiber extraction process is quite
complicated and consists of several methods, such as water retting, chemical treatments,
and mechanical procedures, such as scraping, combing, and leg rolling for cordage and
weaving. The finished fabric consists of a 50:50 ratio, 50 percent cotton for warp, and 50
percent fiber from the False Bird of Paradise for weft. The testing facility managed to verify
this through performance testing when being tried with a tensile strength of 219
Newtons/30mm, a ripping strength of 28 Newtons/60mm, and a resistance to flammability
of up to 195 degrees Celsius as a result. Besides, the fabric passed the tests for abrasion
resistance, thus confirming its Durability. It was introduced to 50 people, such as fashion
professors, weavers, garment merchandisers, and likely buyers, who were supposed to
evaluate its Functionality, Aesthetics, Durability, and Marketability. The respondents had
a very positive attitude toward the fabric; thus, the fabric was rated "Highly Acceptable"
on all points. One of the applications used in False Bird of Paradise leaf stalk is fabric, an
alternative raw material in the fashion industry. This crop waste collaborates with
environmental matters, works on sustainability concepts in practices, and contributes to the
increased use of artificial materials. However, this again shows that with environmental
needs, innovations address economic opportunities first and support industries, prioritizing
green solutions; this fabric's further development shall be a source of making real
differences in producing sustainable textiles.
Keywords: Heliconia, False Birds of Paradise, Water retting
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