000 02171cam a22002654i 4500
003 OSt
005 20240809161258.0
007 ta
008 220318s2017 njua b 001 0 eng d
020 _a9789813200753 (hardbound)
040 _aOU/DLC
_beng
_cOU
_erda
_dDLC
_dTUPM
050 0 _aQC 311
_bB46 2017
100 1 _aBen-Naim, Arieh,
_d1934-
_eauthor.
245 0 0 _aModern thermodynamics /
_cArieh Ben-Naim, Diego Casadei.
264 1 _aNew Jersey :
_bWorld Scientific,
_c[2017]
300 _axvi, 355 pages :
_billustrations (some color) ;
_c23 cm
336 _atext
_2rdacontent
337 _aunmediated
_2rdamedia
338 _avolume
_2rdacarrier
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references and index.
520 _a"This textbook introduces thermodynamics with a modern approach, starting from four fundamental physical facts (the atomic nature of matter, the indistinguishability of atoms and molecules of the same species, the uncertainty principle, and the existence of equilibrium states) and analyzing the behavior of complex systems with the tools of information theory, in particular with Shannon's measure of information (or SMI), which can be defined on any probability distribution. SMI is defined and its properties and time evolution are illustrated, and it is shown that the entropy is a particular type of SMI, i.e. the SMI related to the phase-space distribution for a macroscopic system at equilibrium. The connection to SMI allows the reader to understand what entropy is and why isolated systems follow the Second Law of Thermodynamics. The Second Llaw is also formulated for other systems, not thermally isolated and even open with respect to the transfer of particles. All the fundamental aspects of thermodynamics are derived and illustrated with several examples in the first part of the book. The second part addresses important applications of thermodynamics, covering phase transitions, mixtures and solutions (including the Kirkwood-Buff approach and solvation thermodynamics), chemical equilibrium, and the outstanding properties of water"--
650 1 0 _aThermodynamics.
700 1 _aCasadei, Diego,
_eauthor.
942 _2lcc
_cBK
999 _c1990
_d1990