000			02450nam a22002897a 4500
003			OSt
005			20250520145253.0
008			250520b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040			_aTUPM _beng _cTUPM _dTUPM _erda
050			_aBTH NC 905 _bB38 2020
100			_aBautista, Mark Angelo DL. _eauthor.
245			_aDevelopment of chipboard for bookbinding using recycled cigarette butts / _cMark Angelo Dl. Bautista, Japheth C. Brocoy, Carl Ian A. Lumbao, Lance Howell C. Santiago.
260			_aManila : _bTechnological University of the Philippines, _c2020.
300			_axi, 88 pages : _bcolor illustrations ; _c29 cm. + _e1 CDROM (4 3/4 in)
336			_2rdacontent
337			_2rdamedia
338			_2rdacarrier
500			_aBachelor's thesis.
502			_aCollege of Industrial Technology. -- _bBachelor of Technology major in Graphic Arts and Printing Technologies : _cTechnological University of the Philippines, _d2020.
504			_aIncludes bibliography.
520			_aThis project, entitled “Development of Chipboard for Bookbinding using Recycled Cigarette Butts,” aimed to develop chipboard from recycled cigarette butts or filters. This innovation seeks to help reduce the number of litter and toxic waste from cigarette butts and assist and support printing industries in post-press, students taking related courses, and consumers. The process involves collecting raw materials, recycling and purifying cigarette butts, recycling waste papers and corrugated boards, pulping recycled cigarette butts and old corrugated boards, mixing raw materials and binding agents, molding chipboard, pressing of the board, trimming, and drying. Paper strength test and tearing strength test are conducted on the test samples. In the paper strength test, the product held 1.134 kilos before it bent at 1.4 kilos. In tearing strength tests, the product was able to hold 5 pounds and tear at 7.5 lbs. The product was evaluated by five peers, five employees from the industry, and ten students. The project’s overall mean is 4.496, which has a qualitative interpretation of “Very Acceptable” and shows that recycling cigarette butts and using them as raw material for chipboard can be adapted by the industry and its consumers.
650			_aGraphic art materials
700			_aBrocoy, Japheth C. _eauthor.
700			_aLumbao, Carl Ian A. _eauthor.
700			_aSantiago, Lance Howell C. _eauthor.
942			_2lcc _cBTH CIT _n0
999			_c29822 _d29822