000 02908nam a22003257a 4500
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040 _aTUPM
_bEnglish
_cTUPM
_dTUPM
_erda
050 _aBTH TH 438
_bA43 2025
100 _aAmador, Russel D.
_eauthor
245 _aEffects of coffee husk and polypropylene as raw materials and isocyanate as binder in particle board/
_cRussel D. Amador, Earl Justin S. Garcia, Juan Carlos T. Monteron, Jerry Morrero, and John Miguel D. Ofalla.--
260 _aManila:
_bTechnological University of the Philippines:
_c2025.
300 _axi, 137pages:
_c29cm.
336 _2rdacontent
337 _2rdamedia
338 _2rdacarrier
500 _aBachelor's thesis
502 _aCollege of Industrial Technology.--
_bBachelor of engineering technology major in construction technology:
_cTechnological University of the Philippines:
_d2025.
504 _aIncludes bibliographic references and index.
520 _aParticleboard is a wood-based panel product created raw under pressure and temperature using wood particles assessed with adhesives. In recent years, the need for wood in the Philippines has expanded dramatically, requiring imports from other countries. Technological advancements have made it possible to employ raw waste materials as an alternative to wood-based products. Coffee husk is the dried outer layer of the coffee fruit that remains after extraction, and it is a significant source of agricultural waste in the Philippines. Plastic waste, in addition to agro waste, is large across the country, particularly polypropylene plastics, which are extensively used in consumer containers. This study investigated the effectiveness of Coffee Husk and Polypropylene as Raw Materials and Isocyanate as a binder in Particleboard. The prototypes were manufactured using 5 mix designs as 44:45:11, 41:50:9, 38:55:7, 35:60:5, and 32:65:3. Each mix design is replicated 3 times with the dimension of 40cm x 40cm x 1.2cm and a target density of 0.8g/cc. The board was tested through Density Variation (DV), Moisture Content (MC), Thickness Swelling (TS) Test, Moisture Resistance (MR) Test, Density Variation, Moisture Content (MC), Modulus of Rupture (MOR), and Internal Bond (IB) Strength. The mix design 5 had the most successful test results in Density Variation, Moisture Content, Thickness Swelling, and Internal Bond Strength, as none of the boards passed Modulus of Rupture and Moisture Resistance. The product was then evaluated using the TUP Evaluation Instrument for Developed Prototype.
650 _aPolypropylene
650 _aAgro waste
650 _aPlastic waste
700 _aGarcia, Earl Justin S.
_eauthor
700 _aMonteron, Juan Carlos T.
_eauthor
700 _aMorrero, Jerry.
_eauthor
700 _aOfalla, John Miguel D.
_eauthor
942 _2lcc
_cBTH CIT
_n0
999 _c30177
_d30177