000 02876nam a22003497a 4500
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040 _aTUPM
_bEnglish
_cTUPM
_dTUPM
_erda
050 _aBTH TA 145
_bA46 2024
100 _aAlmarez, May Fatima B.
_eauthor
245 _aStructural analysis and restoration of Adobe stone walls in Nuestra senora de la annuciata parish churchl:
_bStrengthening resilience and preserving historical heritage
_cDaryl Owen S. Aloquin, Karen T. Fuentes, Ma. Gemina M. Llantero, Regine I. Mascariola, Mars Abigail R. Sergio
260 _aManila:
_bTechnological University of the Philipphines
_c2024
300 _a251pages:
_c29cm.
336 _2rdacontent
337 _2rdamedia
338 _2rdacarrier
500 _aBachelor's thesis
502 _aCollege of Engineering .--
_bBachelor of Science of Civil Engineering:
_cTechnological University of the Philippines,
_d2024.
504 _aIncludes bibliographic references and index.
520 _aThe Nuestra Señora de la Annunciata Parish Church in Old Boso-Boso, Antipolo, Rizal, is a historic adobe structure requiring significant restoration due to extensive damage and weakened structural integrity. These issues pose a serious public safety risk, particularly during earthquakes. This study investigates the chemical and material properties of adobe, evaluates the structural performance of the church, and proposes effective restoration techniques for adobe walls. The tests conducted include X-ray fluorescence (XRF), X-ray diffraction (XRD), visual inspection, Rebound Hammer Test, STAAD Pro analysis, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Hydraulic Conductivity Test, and Compressive Strength Test. Restoration techniques such as montmorillonite clay and limewash coatings for adobe blocks were tested and evaluated. Results show that adobe blocks coated with these materials demonstrated significant improvements compared to the control samples. Montmorillonite clay increased Young’s Modulus from 348,168 kN/m2 to 849,738 kN/m2 and Shear Modulus from 150,072 kN/m2 to 366,266 kN/m2. Limewash yielded even better results, with Young’s Modulus reaching 874,701 kN/m2 and Shear Modulus achieving 377,026 kN/m2. These interventions enhanced the stiffness and damage resistance of the materials, demonstrating the effectiveness of montmorillonite clay and limewash as restoration techniques for preserving historic adobe structures.
650 _aAdobe
650 _arestoration
650 _aX-ray diffraction (XRD)
650 _aX-ray fluorescence (XRF)
700 _aAloquin, Daryle Owen S.
_eauthor
700 _aFuentes, Karen T.
_eauthor
700 _aLlantero, Ma. Gemina M.
_eauthor
700 _aMascariola, Regine I.
_eauthor
700 _aSergio, Mars Abigail R.
_eauthor
942 _2lcc
_cBTH COE
_n0
999 _c30889
_d30889